2012年2月22日星期三

Constitution Court OKs two executive decrees

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February 22, 2012 2:59 pm
The Court spent about 50 minutes reading the verdict.
Opposition Democrat party list MP and former finance minister Korn Chatikavanij and Senator Kamnoon Sitthisamarn submitted the petition to the Court for the interpretation of the two decrees.
The first of the two executive decrees involves permission for the government to seek a Bt350 billion loan to finance water management and flood rehabilitation projects while the second is in regard to the transfer of the FIDF’s debt from the Finance Ministry to the Bank of Thailand.
The government has reiterated that the decrees were needed to restore confidence in Thailand after the flood crisis last year.
The opposition questioned the urgency of the decrees, saying the government had enough budget and time to propose the loan decree through the legislative process to the House of Representatives.
The transfer of FIDF’s debt was criticised as government interference with the Bank of Thailand.
The ruling left the government with several bullets to finance its post-flood investment. Economic stability and unavoidable urgency were cited as the reasons for the ruling.
The borrowing executive decree will allow the government to finance 32 long-term flood-protection plans, which require a total investment of about Bt360 billion. The decree empowers the Finance Ministry to borrow Bt350 billion in Baht or other currencies by June 30, 2013.
The second decree will give even more room for investment as the government need not to set aside a budget for principal and interest payment for the Financial Institutions Development Fund (FIDF), starting from the 2013 fiscal year.
In the 2012 fiscal year, Bt68.43 billion was set aside for the purpose. The amount accounted for 2.9 per cent of public expenditures in the year and 16.2 per cent of total investment budget.

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